Monday, November 4, 2013

Criminal Justice Theories

CRIMINAL JUSTICE THEORIESAnalysis of Social conquer speculation and Labeling scheme[Name][University][Professor][Subject][Date]IntroductionA intelligent philosopher once remarked that reality is by nature good barbarous , according to him is the result of ignorance or the lack of knowledge . When evoke is endowted it is because of the limitation and imperfection of his present knowledge . though it may be true that no humanness is chastely corrupt by nature , Socrates explanation of the presence of felon offence and evil in our society does not come to reception the question why people offend and commit iniquity . Why is it that pull down the highest ranking CEOs of multinational companies treat to detach money from their investors and stockholders ? It does not explain why even educated people become crimin al offenders and violators of the law . This could barely retrieve that there is to a greater extent to crime than just the purity or badness of the individualIt is because of this reason that Sociologists have turned to separate causes or factors that may influence human look into committing crimes . This has resulted in several(prenominal) theories attempting to explain crime and deviance . These theories are Social keep open Theory and Labeling Theory which will be discussed in this essaySocial tick off TheorySocial Control Theory proceeds from the assumption that man is by nature broken-down and is capable of committing crimes . Instinct drives human carriage to commit crime . Travis Hirschi , the proponent of Social Control Theory , asserts that despite man s inclinations to commit crime it can be controlled and his behavior can be regulated so as to make man conform to certain social rules or laws . He says that this could be done by strengthening man s social bonds with the people around him These soci! al bonds include alliance , commitment , involvement and belief .
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The stronger these social bonds are , the more committed a person is to conventional activities and the greater his attachments to his parents and friends , the supple likely it is that he will engage in weakly behavior . Conversely , once this social bond is trimmed then it is likely that individuals will engaged in broken-down behavior (Reginald J . Alston , 1995 ,.3Thus , according to E .A . Ross the most in force(p) means for controlling and regulating behavior is not the rule of laws and the threats of punishment exactly the belief and value systems that he lps man go after with the rulesLabeling TheoryLabeling Theory did not give much attention to crimes merely to the labels that people attach to certain individuals or to certain acts . For character all people have at one order violated rules . But not all persons are labeled as criminals . Only those people who are actually caught or whose deviant acts are disclosed to the public that are considered criminals . A person who is labeled as a criminal begins to guess of himself as a criminal and begins to associate with other deviants frankincense reinforcing the stigma that society attaches to deviants . According to the results of a study...If you want to surface up a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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